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What programming language is used in CNC machines?
In CNC (Computer Numerical Control) machines, a programming language known as G-code or M-code is commonly used. G-code is considered the language used for controlling CNC machines. These codes are used to determine how a part should be cut, the motion paths, cutting depths, and speeds. G-code is executed as a text file and is created using specialized software such as CAD/CAM software. CAD (Computer-Aided Design) software is used for 3D measurements and design processes, while CAM (Computer-Aided Manufacturing) software converts these codes into G-code to control CNC machines.
Some popular CAD/CAM software includes AutoCAD, SolidWorks, CATIA, Fusion 360, and Mastercam. These software tools provide tools that facilitate tasks such as design creation, part modeling, creating cutting paths, and ultimately generating G-code.
In summary, G-code or M-code is used as the programming language for CNC machines. These codes are created using CAD/CAM software and are used to control CNC machines to perform desired operations.